State by State: Where Americans Are Best and Worst at Managing Debt

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US map with Ben Franklin printed on it.
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Guess what: Borrowers in poorer states sometimes do better at managing debt than those who live in more affluent areas. That’s according to a new study from Credible.com that analyzed data from 540,000 borrowers.

The site weighed figures for student and consumer debt plus housing expenses against average monthly incomes. The study found that on average, Americans spend $207 a month on credit card payments, $370 on student loan payments, and $906 on housing, while earning an average of $60,671 per year.

But the state-by-state breakdown reveal that higher salaries don’t necessarily equate to good debt handling, and a smaller paychecks don’t automatically suggest poor debt handling.

Credible calculated a “monthly debt-to-income ratio” for each state, and from that created a ranking. The top spot (with the lowest monthly debt-to-income ratio) might surprise you. Read on to find out what it is, and where your state ranks.

1. Michigan

susan-montgomery / Shutterstock.com

Yes, Michigan is the state where residents spend the smallest portion of their monthly income making payments on their debt and housing costs — just over 25 percent. In part, the study explains, the state’s low housing costs relative to incomes plays a role, helping residents hang on to more of their paychecks. Here are the numbers that went into that calculation.

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 25.27 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $198
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $354
  • Average monthly housing payment: $725
  • Average annual income: $60,642

2. Arkansas

Joseph Sohm / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 25.62 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $174
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $319
  • Average monthly housing payment: $666
  • Average annual income: $54,284

3. Delaware

Conductor in a train on the Wilmington & Western Railroad in Delaware
Kelleher Photography / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 26.74 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $213
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $364
  • Average monthly housing payment: $853
  • Average annual income: $64,174

4. Kentucky

Louisville, Kentucky
f11photo / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 26.82 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $184
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $323
  • Average monthly housing payment: $696
  • Average annual income: $53,821

5. Missouri

St. Louis, Missouri
f11photo / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 27.34 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $203
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $340
  • Average monthly housing payment: $738
  • Average annual income: $56,234

6. Mississippi

Oxford, Mississippi
James Kirkikis / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 27.66 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $154
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $263
  • Average monthly housing payment: $574
  • Average annual income: $42,993

7. Ohio

Great American Ball Park in Cincinnati
Doug Lemke / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.19 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $211
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $370
  • Average monthly housing payment: $729
  • Average annual income: $55,763

8. Indiana

Indianapolis
Semmick Photo / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.20 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $197
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $343
  • Average monthly housing payment: $699
  • Average annual income: $52,717

9. Pennsylvania

Kilmer Media / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.21 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $215
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $394
  • Average monthly housing payment: $746
  • Average annual income: $57,636

10. Georgia

f11photo / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.24 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $186
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $328
  • Average monthly housing payment: $812
  • Average annual income: $56,344

11. West Virginia

Harpers Ferry, West Virginia
Jon Bilous / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.25 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $193
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $337
  • Average monthly housing payment: $624
  • Average annual income: $49,017

12. North Carolina

Kevin M. McCarthy / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.30 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $193
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $338
  • Average monthly housing payment: $810
  • Average annual income: $56,867

13. New Jersey

The boardwalk in Atlantic City, New Jersey
Andrew F. Kazmierski / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.36 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $231
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $435
  • Average monthly housing payment: $997
  • Average annual income: $70,378

14. Rhode Island

James Kirkikis / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.58 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $210
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $418
  • Average monthly housing payment: $842
  • Average annual income: $61,727

15. Iowa

downtown Ames, Iowa
EQRoy / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.68 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $202
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $367
  • Average monthly housing payment: $751
  • Average annual income: $55,226

16. New Mexico

noina / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.71 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $184
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $336
  • Average monthly housing payment: $787
  • Average annual income: $54,636

17. Nevada

Las Vegas street scene
Tupungato / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.77 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $234
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $430
  • Average monthly housing payment: $966
  • Average annual income: $67,993

18. Wisconsin

Wisconsin farmers market.
Steven Liveoak / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.97 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $215
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $393
  • Average monthly housing payment: $771
  • Average annual income: $57,126

19. Texas

Nightclub
John Pesina / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 28.99 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $203
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $339
  • Average monthly housing payment: $926
  • Average annual income: $60,765

20. Utah

My Good Images / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.07 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $187
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $322
  • Average monthly housing payment: $947
  • Average annual income: $60,108

21. Connecticut

Hartford, Connecticut
James Kirkikis / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.09 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $231
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $415
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,006
  • Average annual income: $68,145

22. New York

Nighttime in Times Square, New York City.
Valerii Iavtushenko / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.34 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $207
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $394
  • Average monthly housing payment: $979
  • Average annual income: $64,613

23. Oklahoma

RaksyBH / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.35 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $202
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $317
  • Average monthly housing payment: $732
  • Average annual income: $51,147

24. Illinois

Sorbis / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.35 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $221
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $367
  • Average monthly housing payment: $889
  • Average annual income: $60,385

25. Massachusetts

Byelikova Oksana / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.37 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $195
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $449
  • Average monthly housing payment: $991
  • Average annual income: $66,813

26. Alabama

LMspencer / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.41 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $186
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $290
  • Average monthly housing payment: $630
  • Average annual income: $45,123

27. Louisiana

Joseph Sohm / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.52 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $157
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $284
  • Average monthly housing payment: $706
  • Average annual income: $46,629

28. New Hampshire

Jon Bilous / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.55 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $209
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $418
  • Average monthly housing payment: $926
  • Average annual income: $63,071

29. Arizona

Scottsdale, Arizona
BCFC / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.58

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $197
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $340
  • Average monthly housing payment: $878
  • Average annual income: $57,412

30. South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina
Matt A. Claiborne / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.63 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $181
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $349
  • Average monthly housing payment: $732
  • Average annual income: $51,115

31. Minnesota

Oksana Tysovska / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.75 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $241
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $371
  • Average monthly housing payment: $899
  • Average annual income: $60,941

32. Nebraska

Nebraska farm.
McElroy Art / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.80 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $213
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $364
  • Average monthly housing payment: $808
  • Average annual income: $55,773

33. Kansas

Wichita, Kansas
KSwinicki / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.85 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $204
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $338
  • Average monthly housing payment: $818
  • Average annual income: $54,677

34. Tennessee

Nashville, Tennessee
f11photo / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.90 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $196
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $349
  • Average monthly housing payment: $787
  • Average annual income: $53,464

35. Maryland

Ritu Manoj Jethani / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.92 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $227
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $405
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,084
  • Average annual income: $68,819

36. District of Columbia

Washington, D.C. traffic with Capitol Building in background
Atomazul / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.93 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $160
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $574
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,355
  • Average annual income: $83,769

37. California

Los Angeles
sean-pavone / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 29.93 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $208
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $372
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,198
  • Average annual income: $71,277

38. South Dakota

Wall drugstore in South Dakota
robert cicchetti / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 30.30 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $201
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $351
  • Average monthly housing payment: $771
  • Average annual income: $52,390

39. Idaho

Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
Wollertz / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 30.37 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $207
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $356
  • Average monthly housing payment: $858
  • Average annual income: $56,143

40. North Dakota

Fargo, North Dakota
David Harmantas / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 30.50 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $190
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $312
  • Average monthly housing payment: $727
  • Average annual income: $48,351

41. Wyoming

Jackson Hole, Wyoming
f11photo / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 30.71 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $195
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $308
  • Average monthly housing payment: $894
  • Average annual income: $54,594

42. Florida

Family playing on beach, silhouette
Tom Wang / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 30.72 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $208
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $330
  • Average monthly housing payment: $893
  • Average annual income: $55,899

43. Maine

edella / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 30.78 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $194
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $451
  • Average monthly housing payment: $767
  • Average annual income: $55,047

44. Vermont

Vermont
steve estvanik / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 31.03 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $184
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $412
  • Average monthly housing payment: $810
  • Average annual income: $54,377

45. Alaska

Claudiovidri / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 31.30 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $216
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $443
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,018
  • Average annual income: $64,304

46. Virginia

Ritu Manoj Jethani / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 31.35 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $216
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $369
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,031
  • Average annual income: $61,863

47. Montana

Karin Hildebrand Lau / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 32.06 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $188
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $354
  • Average monthly housing payment: $863
  • Average annual income: $52,587

48. Oregon

Food trucks in Portland, Oregon
Joshua Rainey Photography / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 32.21 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $195
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $393
  • Average monthly housing payment: $973
  • Average annual income: $58,147

49. Colorado

Studio 1One / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 32.22 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $215
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $378
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,076
  • Average annual income: $62,161

50. Washington

Washington tulips
Marina Poushkina / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 32.40 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $221
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $385
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,096
  • Average annual income: $63,028

51. Hawaii

travel
Maridav / Shutterstock.com

Monthly debt-to-income ratio: 36.15 percent

  • Average monthly credit card payment: $238
  • Average monthly student loan payment: $385
  • Average monthly housing payment: $1,091
  • Average annual income: $56,889

How are you handling your debt? Share your ideas in comments below or on our Facebook page.

Need some help getting your debt in hand? Check out our Solutions Center.

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