Where Are Millennials Buying Homes in the U.S.?

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Millennial couple
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Editor's Note: This story originally appeared on Construction Coverage.

According to the National Association of Realtors, the average age of first-time homebuyers is 36 years old, which means that the millennial generation — generally regarded as individuals born between 1981 and 1996 — has reached the stage in their lives where buying a home is often a top priority.

Yet recently, the cost of homeownership has skyrocketed in large part due to an adverse combination of high interest rates and scarce inventory, leaving millennials with a daunting homeownership outlook.

Despite the overall decline in homebuying across the country, millennials still account for the majority of home purchase loans in 2022.

However, millennial home purchasing varies by location.

To determine the locations where millennials are buying homes, researchers at Construction Coverage analyzed the latest data from the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council. See the details of the methodology at the end.

Here are the U.S. metropolitan areas with the most millennial homebuyers.

15. Pittsburgh, PA

Pittsburgh homes
Steve Heap / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 64.5%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 12,258
  • Median loan amount: $235,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 88.6%
  • Median interest rate: 5.00%

14. Raleigh-Cary, NC

Raleigh North Carolina home
KAD Photo / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 64.8%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 14,163
  • Median loan amount: $395,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 85.2%
  • Median interest rate: 4.63%

13. Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

Home in the Dallas-Forth Worth area
Trong Nguyen / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 64.9%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 53,494
  • Median loan amount: $365,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 84.9%
  • Median interest rate: 4.99%

12. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

Newark, New Jersey
EQRoy / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 64.9%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 78,046
  • Median loan amount: $495,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 79.9%
  • Median interest rate: 4.50%

11. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

Homes in Alexandria, Virginia
Jon Bilous / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 65.2%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 39,837
  • Median loan amount: $485,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 85.0%
  • Median interest rate: 4.75%

10. Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

Minneapolis neighborhood
719production / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 65.4%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 29,552
  • Median loan amount: $325,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 86.4%
  • Median interest rate: 5.00%

9. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

Philadelphia neighborhood homes
AnjelikaGr / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 65.4%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 34,434
  • Median loan amount: $325,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 84.7%
  • Median interest rate: 4.99%

8. Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY

Buffalo New York homes
Richard Cavalleri / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 65.5%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 5,378
  • Median loan amount: $215,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 86.0%
  • Median interest rate: 5.00%

7. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH

Boston skyline summer day.
Danica Chang / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 67.0%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 27,977
  • Median loan amount: $515,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 80.1%
  • Median interest rate: 4.63%

6. Salt Lake City, UT

Salt Lake City, Utah
Rigucci / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 67.1%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 8,355
  • Median loan amount: $455,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 80.7%
  • Median interest rate: 5.00%

5. Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

Denver, Colorado
f11photo / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 67.4%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 27,521
  • Median loan amount: $495,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 80.7%
  • Median interest rate: 4.88%

4. Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX

Austin, Texas
Roschetzky Photography / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 70.5%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 24,505
  • Median loan amount: $425,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 80.7%
  • Median interest rate: 4.88%

3. San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA

Homes in San Francisco, California
Sergey Novikov / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 70.6%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 24,698
  • Median loan amount: $875,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 79.8%
  • Median interest rate: 4.25%

2. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

Aerial view of roads leading into Seattle at sunset.
Punit Sharma Fotography / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 70.6%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 31,416
  • Median loan amount: $615,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 80.1%
  • Median interest rate: 4.75%

1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

San Jose California
Uladzik Kryhin / Shutterstock.com
  • Millennial share of home purchase loans: 74.4%
  • Total millennial home purchase loans: 10,112
  • Median loan amount: $1,065,000
  • Median loan-to-value ratio: 79.7%
  • Median interest rate: 4.10%

Methodology

Business Data Analyst
Andrey_Popov / Shutterstock.com

The data used in this analysis is from the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council’s 2022 “Home Mortgage Disclosure Act.”

To determine the locations where millennials are buying homes, researchers at Construction Coverage calculated the millennial share of conventional home purchase loans originated in 2022. In the event of a tie, the location with the greater total number of millennial home purchase loans was ranked higher.

Due to limitations in the dataset, the millennial generation was approximated as being ages 25-44 in the year 2022 — the combination of the 25-34 and 35-44 age cohorts.

In a previous version of this analysis, the millennial generation was approximated using only the 25-34 age cohort in 2020 since this best represented the generation at the time.

To improve relevance, only metropolitan areas with at least 100,000 residents were included.

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