The day has finally arrived. As of May 7, 2023, travelers flying domestically must present REAL ID-compliant identification or another approved document at airport security checkpoints across the United States.
This long-anticipated change marks a significant shift in travel requirements, affecting millions of Americans.
What’s happening at airports nationwide
Despite concerns about potential chaos, early reports from major airports indicated relatively smooth operations.
At Philadelphia International Airport, TSA Federal Security Director Gerardo Spero noted that travelers were surprisingly prepared, with security lines moving efficiently and few passengers requiring additional screening.
Similarly, at Atlanta’s Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport — the world’s busiest — officials initially created a separate security lane for those without REAL ID but eliminated it mid-morning due to minimal need.
Charlotte Douglas International Airport also reported travelers moving smoothly through security despite the new requirements.
What happens if you don’t have a REAL ID?
Contrary to some fears, travelers without REAL ID won’t be turned away at airports. TSA’s Deputy Executive Assistant Administrator for Security Operations Steve Lorincz confirmed that all passengers will still be processed, though additional screening might be required.
Even TSA PreCheck participants lacking proper identification will face extra scrutiny. The agency emphasizes planning ahead and arriving early, especially for those without compliant ID.
Compliance varies significantly by state
The transition’s relative ease partly depends on where you live. Some states boast impressive compliance rates — Georgia and Florida report that over 99% of their residents’ driver’s licenses or ID cards are already REAL ID compliant.
However, other regions lag significantly behind. Alabama’s compliance rate sits at just 33%, while North Carolina reports 52% compliance. Nationwide, about 81% of travelers are already REAL ID compliant, according to the Department of Homeland Security.
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Alternative identification options
If you don’t have a REAL ID yet, don’t panic. Several acceptable alternatives include:
- U.S. passport or passport card
- Permanent resident card
- Border crossing card
- Veteran Health Identification Card
Those without any valid form of identification may undergo an identity verification process and, once confirmed, will be allowed through the checkpoint with possible additional screening.
DMV challenges persist
For travelers scrambling to obtain a REAL ID, state DMV experiences vary widely. North Carolina resident Elena Campbell reported making four visits to her local DMV, abandoning previous attempts due to extensive wait times.
Some states are adapting to increased demand. California’s Department of Motor Vehicles now offers extended hours and Saturday appointments specifically for REAL ID applicants. New York’s DMV acknowledges “increased volume” at their offices due to the new requirements.
Planning for future travel
The REAL ID deadline doesn’t mean time has run out — it’s simply when enforcement begins for air travel. You can still obtain compliant identification after May 7, though if you’re planning to fly without one, build in extra time for potential additional screening.
Most importantly, verify your REAL ID readiness before heading to the airport. Compliant licenses and identification cards are marked with a star in the upper right-hand corner, making them easily recognizable regardless of which state issued them.
As this major security enhancement recommended by the 9/11 Commission takes full effect, both travelers and airports continue adapting to ensure safe, efficient air travel under the new standards.
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